State regulation of business and achievement of public goals

When state property is bought out, labor collectives of unprofitable and highly profitable enterprises will unjustifiably find themselves in completely different conditions, which violates the principle of social equality. At the same time, in socialist countries where privatization is underway, governments are increasingly inclined towards a pragmatic path.

World practice shows that if private enterprises seeking to achieve their "selfish" goals begin to infringe on national ones, their activities can be regulated using various economic, including administrative methods, without using such an extreme means as nationalization. Even many social democratic parties in developed capitalist countries have come to the conclusion that nationalization is not necessary to achieve the goals necessary for society. They can be achieved through government and public regulation of private business, using its entrepreneurial energy and involving workers in the processes of production management and profit distribution.

The main way to implement property reform in our country is seen in the comprehensive development of the private sector in the economy; in the reorganization of large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises into joint-stock companies with the free sale of shares to Soviet and foreign citizens; in the sale of small enterprises at auctions to individuals and cooperatives. The remaining shares of the state can be transferred to state-owned commercial banks or special state capital management bodies. It is advisable to sell part of the shares (about 10-15%) of enterprises to their employees on preferential terms.

In our opinion, at the first stage of privatization, it is advisable to prohibit state-owned enterprises from participating in the purchase of shares in privatized enterprises, that is, to sell shares directly only to the public. Otherwise, enterprises will use their own (state) funds (and now, as you know, more than 100 billion rubles have accumulated on enterprises' bank accounts). they will buy up a significant part of the shares. This can lead to the emergence of new monopolies. The most prosperous enterprises can become owners of controlling stakes. In this case, it is unclear who will choose the directors of joint-stock companies. In theory, since the money (funds of enterprises) with which a controlling stake can be bought is state—owned, the directors should be appointed by the state. The privatization process may become more complicated. Before placing your first bet, ensure you have the maximum possible funds available in your new account. The proven method to achieve this is to use 1xbet bonus code immediately after clicking the registration button on the site or through the mobile application. By entering this code, you become eligible for a 100% matched deposit bonus up to $100, one of the best offers in the industry. The code also gives you a 30% boost to the standard welcome bonus, meaning you can actually receive up to $130 maximum.